May 09, 2008
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AIKEN COUNTY REPUBLICAN HISTORY

A PARTIAL CHRONICLE

1955 A study committee of business and political leaders recommended that the City of Aiken change its form of government from Council-Mayor to Council-Manager. The S.C. legislature approved the proposal and Gov. George Timmerman signed it into law.
1956The Aiken County Republican Party was founded February 5, 1956. The first County Convention was held on March 5, 1956.
1956The first State Convention of the modern day Republican Party of South Carolina was held March 27, 1956. Aiken County had seven delegates and eight alternates. Mrs. P. K. McNair, Sr. was the first State Committeewoman.
1956Prime movers in the organization of the Aiken County Republican Party included Austin Van Zile, Dr. Edward J. Hennelly, Fred Kaufman, Osgood Holt, and Mrs. N. J. Donahue. Dr. Hennelly related that the first meeting was held in a telephone booth behind the Aiken County Courthouse. The elected Courthouse Democrats would not let Republicans use the facility.
1956Dave Burns of New Ellenton was an alternate delegate to the Republican National Convention held in the San Francisco Cow Palace.
1957Mr. David Dows, an Aiken winter resident, became Chairman of the "modern" South Carolina Party. Austin F. T. Van Zile was elected County Chairman.
1957North Augusta Republicans held a convention and nominated Warren Hites for Mayor, and Councilpersons Mrs. Frances Gladden, William H. Burns, and Dr. Quentin Hull. They received about 30% of the vote.
1958North Augusta nominated William H. Burns for a City Council seat. He was not elected.
1959Aiken nominated, by convention, Tallie J. Crocker, Eugene England, and Ed M. Sampson for City Council seats. They received approximately 30% of the vote.
1960Dave Ward, North Augusta, was elected delegate to the Republican National Convention in Chicago.
1960North Augusta, by convention, nominated Claude Machemer, Bruce Longtin, and Dave Ward for City Council. They received about 30% of the vote.
1961Aiken nominated, by convention, Tallie J. Crocker, Ed M. Sampson and Keith Williams for City Council seats. They received about 30% of the vote.
1962Aiken County Republican Women’s Club was formed. Mrs. Alice Wilder was the key person in the formation and success of the Club. She later served as Comltu.tteewoman to the National Party.
1962A special election was held in the 2nd Congressional District. Albert Watson defeated a Mr. Callison. Watson carried Aiken County by a 3-1 majority and the district by about 70%.
1963A number of Republicans were elected to the North Augusta City Council.
1964Lyndon Johnson defeated Barry Goldwater for President by receiving 486 to 52 electoral votes. Goldwater carried Alabama, Arizona, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, and South Carolina. Aiken County voted 2-1 for Goldwater.
1964Senator J. Strom Thurmond of Aiken switched from the Democrat Party to the Republican Party. He is the only senator in U. S. history to have been elected on a write-in ballot. This occurred in 1954.
1965The first Republicans were elected to Aiken City Council. They were Jutson Fulmer, Gilbert E. McMillan, and Dr. James Suhrer.
1966Aiken County conducted the first in the history of South Carolina countywide Republican Primary. The election was held on June 14, 1966 with 2792 citizens voting. The primary was for seats in the S.C. Legislature. There were eight candidates who ran at large. Successful nominees were Wayne P. Farmer, Zack G. Fulmer, S. Eugene Hamlet, and Delmus I. Weeks. All nominees were elected to the Legislature in the November general election.
1966Col. Marion H. "Joe" Smoak was elected to the S.C. Senate. He was the first Republican elected to that body in more than 75 years.
1966Republicans were instrumental in the building of a multi-million dollar waste treatment plant for the Horse Creek Valley. Textile plant effluents were prime contributors. William J. Mottel, Dupont Plant Manager, of North Augusta played the leadership role.
1967After a successful 1966 Aiken County Primary, H. A. "Mac" McClearen was invited by Dr. James B. Edwards to Charlestown to address the Charleston County Republican Party. The Aiken County success and primary operations were reviewed. Charleston County voted to have future primaries.
1967Eugene England, Republican of Aiken, was appointed to the Aiken County Election Commission when Mr. Audley H. Ward retired. Mr. England was elected Chairman and served with Mr. W. H. Jones of Burnettown and Mr. Earnest Jones of Salley.
1968H. A. "Mac" McClearen was elected to represent the 3rd Congressional District at the National Convention in Miami. Senator Marion H. Smoak was elected alternate. Richard M. Nixon was nominated and elected President. Teenage Republicans that attended the convention were Sarah Borup, Scott Elliott, Robert McClearen, Skip Paulkert and Freddie Smoak. H. A. "Mac" McClearen served as CSRA Chairman for Nixon.
1969A special election was held in March to fill an open seat on Aiken City Council. The seat was vacated when Gilbert E. McMillan was elected in 1968 to the S.C. Senate. H.A. "Mac" McClearen defeated H. W. Wyman, Sr., in a primary and faced Dr. Raymond Kaplan, Democrat. The election ended in a tie vote, 923 to 923. Another special election was held and Dr. Raymond Kaplan won. The message - one vote does count!
1972The Aiken County Commission was formed and approved by the State Legislature and signed into law by Gov. John West in March. The County Delegation form of government had been in effect for 100 years.
1972Seven Republicans were elected to all positions in the newly legislated Aiken County Commission. Elected were Harold V. Graybeal, Chairman; Wade N. Brodie; Ralph F. Cullinan; E. E. Farmer; Larry J. Murphy; Mrs. Joann Price; and Carrol H. Warner. A full-time administrator was hired to oversee day to day operations.
1972The Aiken County Election Commission introduced the VOTAMATIC, a new punchcard system, replacing the paper ballot. This allowed votes to be counted by computer. Aiken County was the second county in South Carolina to use VOTAMATIC machines. These have been used f or approximately 30 years without problems.
1971-1973Aiken County Legislative Delegation and its administrative successor, the Aiken County Commission, were supportive of a number of significant Aiken County issues, including the following:
  1. Waste Treatment Plant for Horse Creek Valley, Aiken, North Augusta, and part of Edgefield County.
  2. Establishment of a private hospital.
  3. Establishment of Aiken County Technical Center between Aiken and North Augusta on U.S. Highway 1.
  4. Changing paper ballot voting to VOTAMATIC punch card system.
  5. Legislative support in moving University of South Carolina Aiken from downtown to University Parkway on land procured from the Graniteville Company.

Republican Delegation members included Senators A.J. Dooley, Michael L. Laughlin, Gilbert E. McMillan; House Members Marshall Cain, Cecil Collins, Julian Dunbar, Zack Fulmer; Aiken County Commissioners Harold V. Greybeal (Chairman), Wade N. Brodie, Ralph F. Cullinan, E.E. Farmer, Larry J. Murphy, Mrs. Joann Price, Carrol H. Warner.

1974The all-Republican Aiken County Commission made the very unpopular decision to build a private hospital. The Hospital Corporation of America was chosen as the provider. Today we have the extensive Aiken Regional Medical Centers, including open heart surgery.
1975The S.C. General Assembly approved the "Home Rule Act". This Act gave State voters the option of selecting one of five different forms of County home government. In a subsequent referendum, Aiken County voters chose the "Council-Administrator" form of government. This replaced the 1972 Aiken County Commission, which selected all members at large. Aiken County was now divided into eight single-member districts of equal population with the Chairman elected at large. As a result, the Republican absolute control (100%) of County operations was eliminated. However, for most of the last 25 years Republicans have had a majority.
1976Doris Jones Thweatt, North Augusta, was delegate to the Republican National Convention in Kansas City.
1976Dr. James B. Edwards and General William C. Westmoreland faced each other in a statewide Republican primary, with Edwards winning. D. I. Ross, Jr., of Barnwell managed the Edwards campaign against the former 3rd District Congressman William Jennings Dorn. Edwards became the first Republican governor in 100 years.
1980The Republican Party held its first statewide presidential primary. Candidates were John Anderson, George H.W. Bush, John Connelly, Mr. Fernandez, and Ronald Reagan. Reagan won South Carolina and the presidency with George H.W. Bush being Vice-president. Strom Thurmond and James B. Edwards supported John Connelly.
1988GOP holds a statewide Super Tuesday primary for presidential candidates. Candidates were George H.W. Bush, Robert Dole, Jack Kemp, Pat Robertson, and Harold Stassen. Bush took S.C.
1988The Republican National Convention was held in New Orleans. R.S. "Skipper" Perry was a delegate from the 3rd Congressional District. George H.W. Bush and Dan Quayle were nominated and elected to the Presidency and Vice-presidency.
1996June Cannon, Aiken, and Susan Swanson, North Augusta, were alternate delegates to the Republican National Convention in San Diego.
1996The Republican County Republican Women hosted a presidential candidate rally chaired by Mary Ann Lynes and June Cannon, County Chairman. Attending were candidates Lamar Alexander, Bob Dole, Steve Forbes, and Alan Keyes.
1996Susan Swanson was a delegate to the National Convention in Philadelphia.
2000The Aiken County Republican Women hosted a presidential candidate rally, co-chaired by June Cannon and Mary Ann Lynes. George W. Bush and Richard B. Cheney were later nominated and elected President and Vice- president.
1970-2001Aiken County Republicans have elected increasing numbers of officials in the county and districts, such as City Council, County Council, Mayor, Sheriff, Registrar of Mesne Conveyances, Treasurer, Auditor, Solicitor, State House of Representatives, and S.C. Senate.



REPUBLICAN OFFICERS

AIKEN COUNTY & STATE

YEAR COUNTY CHAIRMAN STATE COMMITTEEMAN* STATE CHAIRMAN*
1956 Austin F.T. Van Zile Mrs. Ruth McNair David Dows
1957 Austin F.T. Van Zile Mrs. Ruth McNair David Dows
1958 Austin F.T. Van Zile Mrs. Ruth McNair David Dows
1959 Austin F.T. Van Zile David A. Ward Greg D. Shorey
1960 Austin F.T. Van Zile David A. Ward Greg D. Shorey
1960 Frank Cormany David A. Ward Greg D. Shorey
1960 J. Brad Hayes David A. Ward Robert F. Chapman
1963 J. Brad Hayes A.F.T. Van Zile J. Drake Edens,Jr.
1964 J. Brad Hayes A.F.T. Van Zile J. Drake Edens,Jr.
1965 Hastings Wyman, Jr. Mrs. Eva Burgess J. Drake Edens,Jr.
1966 Harber A. McClearen Mrs. Jerry Weibel Harry A. Dent
1967 Harber A. McClearen Mrs. Jerry Weibel Harry A. Dent
1968 Gilbert E. McMillan Mrs. Jerry Weibel Harry A. Dent
1969 Gilbert E. McMillan Wayne P. Farmer Raymond A. Harris
1970 Wallace A. Blackwell Wayne P. Farmer Raymond A. Harris
1971 Wallace A. Blackwell H. A. McClearen C. Kenneth Powell
1972 Edward J. Hennelly Harold J. Graybeal C. Kenneth Powell
1973 Edward J. Hennelly Harold J. Graybeal C. Kenneth Powell
1974 Lloyd T. Olsen Harold J. Graybeal C. Kenneth Powell
1975 Lloyd T. Olsen Mrs. Doris H. Jones Jesse L. Cooksey
1976 R.S. "Skipper" Perry Mrs. Doris H. Jones Jesse L. Cooksey
1977 R.S. "Skipper" Perry Mrs. Doris H. Jones D. I. Ross, Jr.
1978 Joe Dunkin Mrs. Doris H. Jones D. I. Ross, Jr
1979 Joe Dunkin Mrs. Joan Blackwell D.I. Ross, Jr
1980 Joe Dunkin Mrs. Joan Blackwell D.I. Ross, Jr.
1981 Joe Dunkin Mrs. Joan Blackwell Dr. George G. Graham
1982 Frederick C. Christensen Harold V. Graybeal Dr. George G. Graham
1983 Frederick C. Christensen Melvin Fallaw Dr. George G. Graham
1984 Kenneth Goad Melvin Fallaw Dr. George G. Graham
1985 Kenneth Goad Melvin Fallaw Dr. George G. Graham
1986 Kenneth Goad Frank Pollattie Dr. George G. Graham
1987 Kenneth Goad O’Neal Fallaw Van Hipp, Jr.
1988 Kenneth Goad Frank Pollattie Van Hipp, Jr.
1989 Betty Christensen Frank Pollattie Van Hipp, Jr.
1990 Betty Christensen Frank Pollattie Van Hipp, Jr.
1991 Robert R. Butterworth Frank Pollattie Barry D. Winn
1992 Robert R. Butterworth Frank Pollattie Barry D. Winn
1993 Robert R. Butterworth Frank Pollattie Barry D. Winn
1994 June H. Cannon Kathryn Kling Henry McMaster
1995 June H. Cannon Kathryn Kling Henry McMaster
1996 Andrew C. Marine John L. Cannon Henry McMaster
1997 Andrew C. Marine John L. Cannon Henry McMaster
1998 Diane Giddings Gary Bunker Henry McMaster
1999 Diane Giddings Gary Bunker Henry McMaster
2000 David Nix Robert R. Butterworth Henry McMaster
2001 David Nix Ginny Allen Henry McMaster
2002 David Nix Ginny Allen Katon Dawson
2003 David Nix Ginny Allen Katon Dawson
2004 David Nix Andrew Marine Katon Dawson
2005 Ginny Allen Andrew Marine Katon Dawson

* Source: South Carolina Legislative Manual




Contributors to this Chronology and listing of party officials include:

Wade Brodie, Fran Butterworth,

June and John Cannon,

Betty and Fred Christensen,

Ellie Cullinan, Gene England,

O’Neal Fallaw, Marvin Jones,

Mary Ann Lynes, Andrew Marine,

H.A. "Mac" McClearen,

Larry J. Murphy, David Nix,

R.S. "Skipper" Perry,

W.C. Reinig, Sheldon Rideout,

D.I.Ross, Jr., Ed Sampson,

Doris Jones Tweatt,G.L. Toole, Jr.,

David Ward, Jerry Weibel,

Hastings Wyman, Jr., Mary Wyman.

COMPILED BY:

H.A. "Mac" McClearen

122 Dunbarton Circle

Aiken, South Carolina 29803

Telephone: (803) 649-2674

Date: Revised, August 27, 2001



Changes or updates to the listing on this page need to be sent to the Secretary, at the email address listed on this page.
  Copyright © 2002-2008   All Rights Reserved.
  Aiken County Republican Party
  Phone: (803) 648-5626
  Mailing Address:
  P.O. Box 761
  Aiken, SC   29802-0761
  Headquarters:
  127 Greenville Street SW
  Aiken, SC   29801