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AIKEN COUNTY REPUBLICAN HISTORY
A PARTIAL CHRONICLE
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1955
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A study committee of business and political leaders recommended that the City of Aiken change its form of government from Council-Mayor to Council-Manager. The S.C. legislature approved the proposal and Gov. George Timmerman signed it into law.
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1956 | The Aiken County Republican Party was founded February 5, 1956. The first County Convention was held on March 5, 1956.
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1956 | The first State Convention of the modern day Republican Party of
South Carolina was held March 27, 1956. Aiken County had seven
delegates and eight alternates. Mrs. P. K. McNair, Sr. was the first
State Committeewoman.
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1956 | Prime movers in the organization of the Aiken County Republican Party included Austin Van Zile, Dr. Edward J. Hennelly, Fred Kaufman, Osgood Holt, and Mrs. N. J. Donahue. Dr. Hennelly related that the first meeting was held in a telephone booth behind the Aiken County Courthouse. The elected Courthouse Democrats would not let Republicans use the facility.
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1956 | Dave Burns of New Ellenton was an alternate delegate to the Republican National Convention held in the San Francisco Cow Palace.
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1957 | Mr. David Dows, an Aiken winter resident, became Chairman of the "modern" South Carolina Party. Austin F. T. Van Zile was elected County Chairman.
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1957 | North Augusta Republicans held a convention and nominated Warren
Hites for Mayor, and Councilpersons Mrs. Frances Gladden, William H.
Burns, and Dr. Quentin Hull. They received about 30% of the vote.
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1958 | North Augusta nominated William H. Burns for a City Council seat. He was not elected.
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1959 | Aiken nominated, by convention, Tallie J. Crocker, Eugene England, and Ed M. Sampson for City Council seats. They received approximately 30% of the vote.
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1960 | Dave Ward, North Augusta, was elected delegate to the Republican National Convention in Chicago.
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1960 | North Augusta, by convention, nominated Claude Machemer, Bruce Longtin, and Dave Ward for City Council. They received about 30% of the vote.
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1961 | Aiken nominated, by convention, Tallie J. Crocker, Ed M. Sampson and Keith Williams for City Council seats. They received about 30% of the vote.
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1962 | Aiken County Republican Women’s Club was formed. Mrs. Alice Wilder was the key person in the formation and success of the Club. She later served as Comltu.tteewoman to the National Party.
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1962 | A special election was held in the 2nd Congressional District. Albert Watson defeated a Mr. Callison. Watson carried Aiken County by a 3-1 majority and the district by about 70%.
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1963 | A number of Republicans were elected to the North Augusta City Council.
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1964 | Lyndon Johnson defeated Barry Goldwater for President by receiving 486 to 52 electoral votes. Goldwater carried Alabama, Arizona, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, and South Carolina. Aiken County voted 2-1 for Goldwater.
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1964 | Senator J. Strom Thurmond of Aiken switched from the Democrat Party to the Republican Party. He is the only senator in U. S. history to have been elected on a write-in ballot. This occurred in 1954.
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1965 | The first Republicans were elected to Aiken City Council. They were Jutson Fulmer, Gilbert E. McMillan, and Dr. James Suhrer.
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1966 | Aiken County conducted the first in the history of South Carolina countywide Republican Primary. The election was held on June 14, 1966 with 2792 citizens voting. The primary was for seats in the S.C. Legislature. There were eight candidates who ran at large. Successful nominees were Wayne P. Farmer, Zack G. Fulmer, S. Eugene Hamlet, and Delmus I. Weeks. All nominees were elected to the Legislature in the November general election.
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1966 | Col. Marion H. "Joe" Smoak was elected to the S.C. Senate. He was the first Republican elected to that body in more than 75 years.
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1966 | Republicans were instrumental in the building of a multi-million dollar waste treatment plant for the Horse Creek Valley. Textile plant effluents were prime contributors. William J. Mottel, Dupont Plant Manager, of North Augusta played the leadership role.
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1967 | After a successful 1966 Aiken County Primary, H. A. "Mac" McClearen was invited by Dr. James B. Edwards to Charlestown to address the Charleston County Republican Party. The Aiken County success and primary operations were reviewed. Charleston County voted to have future primaries.
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1967 | Eugene England, Republican of Aiken, was appointed to the Aiken
County Election Commission when Mr. Audley H. Ward retired. Mr. England
was elected Chairman and served with Mr. W. H. Jones of Burnettown and
Mr. Earnest Jones of Salley.
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1968 | H. A. "Mac" McClearen was elected to represent the 3rd Congressional District at the National Convention in Miami. Senator Marion H. Smoak was elected alternate. Richard M. Nixon was nominated and elected President. Teenage Republicans that attended the convention were Sarah Borup, Scott Elliott, Robert McClearen, Skip Paulkert and Freddie Smoak. H. A. "Mac" McClearen served as CSRA Chairman for Nixon.
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1969 | A special election was held in March to fill an open seat on Aiken City Council. The seat was vacated when Gilbert E. McMillan was elected in 1968 to the S.C. Senate. H.A. "Mac" McClearen defeated H. W. Wyman, Sr., in a primary and faced Dr. Raymond Kaplan, Democrat. The election ended in a tie vote, 923 to 923. Another special election was held and Dr. Raymond Kaplan won. The message - one vote does count!
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1972 | The Aiken County Commission was formed and approved by the State Legislature and signed into law by Gov. John West in March. The County Delegation form of government had been in effect for 100 years.
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1972 | Seven Republicans were elected to all positions in the newly legislated Aiken County Commission. Elected were Harold V. Graybeal, Chairman; Wade N. Brodie; Ralph F. Cullinan; E. E. Farmer; Larry J. Murphy; Mrs. Joann Price; and Carrol H. Warner. A full-time administrator was hired to oversee day to day operations.
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1972 | The Aiken County Election Commission introduced the VOTAMATIC, a new punchcard system, replacing the paper ballot. This allowed votes to be counted by computer. Aiken County was the second county in South Carolina to use VOTAMATIC machines. These have been used f or approximately 30 years without problems.
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1971-1973 | Aiken County Legislative Delegation and its administrative successor, the Aiken County Commission, were supportive of a number of significant Aiken County issues, including the following:
- Waste Treatment Plant for Horse Creek Valley, Aiken, North Augusta, and part of Edgefield County.
- Establishment of a private hospital.
- Establishment of Aiken County Technical Center between Aiken and North Augusta on U.S. Highway 1.
- Changing paper ballot voting to VOTAMATIC punch card system.
- Legislative support in moving University of South Carolina Aiken from downtown to University Parkway on land procured from the Graniteville Company.
Republican Delegation members included Senators A.J. Dooley, Michael L. Laughlin, Gilbert E. McMillan; House Members Marshall Cain, Cecil Collins, Julian Dunbar, Zack Fulmer; Aiken County Commissioners Harold V. Greybeal (Chairman), Wade N. Brodie, Ralph F. Cullinan, E.E. Farmer, Larry J. Murphy, Mrs. Joann Price, Carrol H. Warner.
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1974 | The all-Republican Aiken County Commission made the very unpopular decision to build a private hospital. The Hospital Corporation of America was chosen as the provider. Today we have the extensive Aiken Regional Medical Centers, including open heart surgery.
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1975 | The S.C. General Assembly approved the "Home Rule Act". This Act gave State voters the option of selecting one of five different forms of County home government. In a subsequent referendum, Aiken County voters chose the "Council-Administrator" form of government. This replaced the 1972 Aiken County Commission, which selected all members at large. Aiken County was now divided into eight single-member districts of equal population with the Chairman elected at large. As a result, the Republican absolute control (100%) of County operations was eliminated. However, for most of the last 25 years Republicans have had a majority.
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1976 | Doris Jones Thweatt, North Augusta, was delegate to the Republican National Convention in Kansas City.
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1976 | Dr. James B. Edwards and General William C. Westmoreland faced each other in a statewide Republican primary, with Edwards winning. D.
I. Ross, Jr., of Barnwell managed the Edwards campaign against the former 3rd District Congressman William Jennings Dorn. Edwards became the first Republican governor in 100 years.
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1980 | The Republican Party held its first statewide presidential primary. Candidates were John Anderson, George H.W. Bush, John Connelly, Mr. Fernandez, and Ronald Reagan. Reagan won South Carolina and the presidency with George H.W. Bush being Vice-president. Strom Thurmond and James B. Edwards supported John Connelly.
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1988 | GOP holds a statewide Super Tuesday primary for presidential candidates. Candidates were George H.W. Bush, Robert Dole, Jack Kemp, Pat Robertson, and Harold Stassen. Bush took S.C.
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1988 | The Republican National Convention was held in New Orleans. R.S.
"Skipper" Perry was a delegate from the 3rd Congressional District.
George H.W. Bush and Dan Quayle were nominated and elected to the
Presidency and Vice-presidency.
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1996 | June Cannon, Aiken, and Susan Swanson, North Augusta, were alternate delegates to the Republican National Convention in San Diego.
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1996 | The Republican County Republican Women hosted a presidential
candidate rally chaired by Mary Ann Lynes and June Cannon, County
Chairman. Attending were candidates Lamar Alexander, Bob Dole, Steve
Forbes, and Alan Keyes.
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1996 | Susan Swanson was a delegate to the National Convention in Philadelphia.
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2000 | The Aiken County Republican Women hosted a presidential candidate rally, co-chaired by June Cannon and Mary Ann Lynes. George W. Bush and Richard B. Cheney were later nominated and elected President and Vice- president.
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1970-2001 | Aiken County Republicans have elected increasing numbers of officials in the county and districts, such as City Council, County Council, Mayor, Sheriff, Registrar of Mesne Conveyances, Treasurer, Auditor, Solicitor, State House of Representatives, and S.C. Senate.
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REPUBLICAN OFFICERS
AIKEN COUNTY & STATE
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YEAR
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COUNTY CHAIRMAN
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STATE COMMITTEEMAN*
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STATE CHAIRMAN*
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1956
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Austin F.T. Van Zile
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Mrs. Ruth McNair
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David Dows
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1957
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Austin F.T. Van Zile
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Mrs. Ruth McNair
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David Dows
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1958
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Austin F.T. Van Zile
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Mrs. Ruth McNair
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David Dows
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1959
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Austin F.T. Van Zile
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David A. Ward
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Greg D. Shorey
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1960
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Austin F.T. Van Zile
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David A. Ward
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Greg D. Shorey
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1960
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Frank Cormany
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David A. Ward
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Greg D. Shorey
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1960
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J. Brad Hayes
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David A. Ward
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Robert F. Chapman
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1963
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J. Brad Hayes
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A.F.T. Van Zile
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J. Drake Edens,Jr.
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1964
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J. Brad Hayes
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A.F.T. Van Zile
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J. Drake Edens,Jr.
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1965 |
Hastings Wyman, Jr.
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Mrs. Eva Burgess
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J. Drake Edens,Jr.
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1966
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Harber A. McClearen
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Mrs. Jerry Weibel
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Harry A. Dent
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1967
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Harber A. McClearen
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Mrs. Jerry Weibel
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Harry A. Dent
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1968
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Gilbert E. McMillan
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Mrs. Jerry Weibel
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Harry A. Dent
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1969
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Gilbert E. McMillan
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Wayne P. Farmer
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Raymond A. Harris
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1970
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Wallace A. Blackwell
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Wayne P. Farmer
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Raymond A. Harris
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1971
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Wallace A. Blackwell
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H. A. McClearen
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C. Kenneth Powell
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1972
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Edward J. Hennelly
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Harold J. Graybeal
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C. Kenneth Powell
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1973
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Edward J. Hennelly
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Harold J. Graybeal
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C. Kenneth Powell
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1974
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Lloyd T. Olsen
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Harold J. Graybeal
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C. Kenneth Powell
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1975
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Lloyd T. Olsen
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Mrs. Doris H. Jones
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Jesse L. Cooksey
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1976
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R.S. "Skipper" Perry
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Mrs. Doris H. Jones
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Jesse L. Cooksey
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1977
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R.S. "Skipper" Perry
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Mrs. Doris H. Jones
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D. I. Ross, Jr.
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1978
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Joe Dunkin
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Mrs. Doris H. Jones
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D. I. Ross, Jr
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1979
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Joe Dunkin
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Mrs. Joan Blackwell
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D.I. Ross, Jr
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1980
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Joe Dunkin
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Mrs. Joan Blackwell
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D.I. Ross, Jr.
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1981
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Joe Dunkin
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Mrs. Joan Blackwell
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Dr. George G. Graham
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1982
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Frederick C. Christensen
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Harold V. Graybeal
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Dr. George G. Graham
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1983 |
Frederick C. Christensen
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Melvin Fallaw
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Dr. George G. Graham
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1984
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Kenneth Goad
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Melvin Fallaw
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Dr. George G. Graham
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1985
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Kenneth Goad
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Melvin Fallaw
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Dr. George G. Graham
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1986
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Kenneth Goad
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Frank Pollattie
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Dr. George G. Graham
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1987
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Kenneth Goad
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O’Neal Fallaw
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Van Hipp, Jr.
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1988
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Kenneth Goad
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Frank Pollattie
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Van Hipp, Jr.
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1989
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Betty Christensen
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Frank Pollattie
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Van Hipp, Jr.
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1990
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Betty Christensen
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Frank Pollattie
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Van Hipp, Jr.
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1991
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Robert R. Butterworth
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Frank Pollattie
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Barry D. Winn
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1992
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Robert R. Butterworth
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Frank Pollattie
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Barry D. Winn
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1993
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Robert R. Butterworth
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Frank Pollattie
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Barry D. Winn
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1994
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June H. Cannon
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Kathryn Kling
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Henry McMaster
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1995
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June H. Cannon
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Kathryn Kling
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Henry McMaster
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1996
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Andrew C. Marine
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John L. Cannon
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Henry McMaster
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1997
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Andrew C. Marine
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John L. Cannon
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Henry McMaster
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1998
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Diane Giddings
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Gary Bunker
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Henry McMaster
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1999
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Diane Giddings
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Gary Bunker
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Henry McMaster
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2000
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David Nix
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Robert R. Butterworth
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Henry McMaster
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2001
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David Nix
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Ginny Allen
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Henry McMaster
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2002
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David Nix
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Ginny Allen
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Katon Dawson
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2003
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David Nix
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Ginny Allen
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Katon Dawson
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2004
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David Nix
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Andrew Marine
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Katon Dawson
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2005
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Ginny Allen
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Andrew Marine
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Katon Dawson
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* Source: South Carolina Legislative Manual
Contributors to this Chronology and listing of party officials include:
Wade Brodie, Fran Butterworth,
June and John Cannon,
Betty and Fred Christensen,
Ellie Cullinan, Gene England,
O’Neal Fallaw, Marvin Jones,
Mary Ann Lynes, Andrew Marine,
H.A. "Mac" McClearen,
Larry J. Murphy, David Nix,
R.S. "Skipper" Perry,
W.C. Reinig, Sheldon Rideout,
D.I.Ross, Jr., Ed Sampson,
Doris Jones Tweatt,G.L. Toole, Jr.,
David Ward, Jerry Weibel,
Hastings Wyman, Jr., Mary Wyman.
COMPILED BY:
H.A. "Mac" McClearen
122 Dunbarton Circle
Aiken, South Carolina 29803
Telephone: (803) 649-2674
Date: Revised, August 27, 2001
Changes or updates to the listing on this page need to be sent to the Secretary, at the email address listed on this page.
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